Paving and Concreting Equipment
Paving and Concreting Equipment market is segmented by region (country), players, by Type and by ... Read More
1 Study Coverage 1.1 Patient Temperature Management Systems Product Introduction 1.2 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Outlook 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 1.2.1 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in US$ Million for the Year 2017-2028 1.2.2 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume for the Year 2017-2028 1.3 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Outlook 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 1.3.1 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in US$ Million for the Year 2017-2028 1.3.2 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume for the Year 2017-2028 1.4 Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size, United States VS Global, 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 1.4.1 The Market Share of United States Patient Temperature Management Systems in Global, 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 1.4.2 The Growth Rate of Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size, United States VS Global, 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 1.5 Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Dynamics 1.5.1 Patient Temperature Management Systems Industry Trends 1.5.2 Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Drivers 1.5.3 Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Challenges 1.5.4 Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Restraints 1.6 Study Objectives 1.7 Years Considered 2 Market by Type 2.1 Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Segment by Type 2.1.1 Patient Warming Devices 2.1.2 Patient Cooling Devices 2.2 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size by Type 2.2.1 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value, by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 2.2.2 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume, by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 2.2.3 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Average Selling Price (ASP) by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 2.3 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size by Type 2.3.1 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value, by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 2.3.2 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume, by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 2.3.3 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Average Selling Price (ASP) by Type (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3 Market by Application 3.1 Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Segment by Application 3.1.1 Perioperative Care 3.1.2 Neonatal Care 3.2 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size by Application 3.2.1 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value, by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3.2.2 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume, by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3.3.3 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Average Selling Price (ASP) by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3.3 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size by Application 3.3.1 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value, by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3.3.2 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume, by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 3.3.3 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Average Selling Price (ASP) by Application (2017, 2022 & 2028) 4 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Competitor Landscape by Company 4.1 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size by Company 4.1.1 Top Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Manufacturers Ranked by Revenue (2021) 4.1.2 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Revenue by Manufacturer (2017-2022) 4.1.3 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Manufacturer (2017-2022) 4.1.4 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Price by Manufacturer (2017-2022) 4.2 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Concentration Ratio (CR) 4.2.1 Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Concentration Ratio (CR) (2017-2022) 4.2.2 Global Top 5 and Top 10 Largest Manufacturers of Patient Temperature Management Systems in 2021 4.2.3 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Share by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) 4.3 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Manufacturing Base Distribution, Product Type 4.3.1 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Manufacturers, Headquarters and Distribution of Producing Region 4.3.2 Manufacturers Patient Temperature Management Systems Product Type 4.3.3 Date of International Manufacturers Enter into Patient Temperature Management Systems Market 4.4 Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans 4.5 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size by Company 4.5.1 Top Patient Temperature Management Systems Players in United States, Ranked by Revenue (2021) 4.5.2 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Revenue by Players (2020, 2021 & 2022) 4.5.3 United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Players (2020, 2021 & 2022) 5 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size by Region 5.1 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size by Region: 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 5.2 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size in Volume by Region (2017-2028) 5.2.1 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume by Region: 2017-2022 5.2.2 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume Forecast by Region (2023-2028) 5.3 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size in Value by Region (2017-2028) 5.3.1 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Region: 2017-2022 5.3.2 Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Region: 2023-2028 6 Segment in Region Level & Country Level 6.1 North America 6.1.1 North America Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size YoY Growth 2017-2028 6.1.2 North America Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Facts & Figures by Country (2017, 2022 & 2028) 6.1.3 U.S. 6.1.4 Canada 6.2 Asia-Pacific 6.2.1 Asia-Pacific Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size YoY Growth 2017-2028 6.2.2 Asia-Pacific Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Facts & Figures by Region (2017, 2022 & 2028) 6.2.3 China 6.2.4 Japan 6.2.5 South Korea 6.2.6 India 6.2.7 Australia 6.2.8 Taiwan 6.2.9 Indonesia 6.2.10 Thailand 6.2.11 Malaysia 6.2.12 Philippines 6.3 Europe 6.3.1 Europe Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size YoY Growth 2017-2028 6.3.2 Europe Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Facts & Figures by Country (2017, 2022 & 2028) 6.3.3 Germany 6.3.4 France 6.3.5 U.K. 6.3.6 Italy 6.3.7 Russia 6.4 Latin America 6.4.1 Latin America Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size YoY Growth 2017-2028 6.4.2 Latin America Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Facts & Figures by Country (2017, 2022 & 2028) 6.4.3 Mexico 6.4.4 Brazil 6.4.5 Argentina 6.5 Middle East and Africa 6.5.1 Middle East and Africa Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size YoY Growth 2017-2028 6.5.2 Middle East and Africa Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Facts & Figures by Country (2017, 2022 & 2028) 6.5.3 Turkey 6.5.4 Saudi Arabia 6.5.5 UAE 7 Company Profiles 7.1 3M 7.1.1 3M Corporation Information 7.1.2 3M Description and Business Overview 7.1.3 3M Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.1.4 3M Patient Temperature Management Systems Products Offered 7.1.5 3M Recent Development 7.2 BD 7.2.1 BD Corporation Information 7.2.2 BD Description and Business Overview 7.2.3 BD Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.2.4 BD Patient Temperature Management Systems Products Offered 7.2.5 BD Recent Development 7.3 Medtronic 7.3.1 Medtronic Corporation Information 7.3.2 Medtronic Description and Business Overview 7.3.3 Medtronic Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.3.4 Medtronic Patient Temperature Management Systems Products Offered 7.3.5 Medtronic Recent Development 7.4 Smiths Medical 7.4.1 Smiths Medical Corporation Information 7.4.2 Smiths Medical Description and Business Overview 7.4.3 Smiths Medical Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.4.4 Smiths Medical Patient Temperature Management Systems Products Offered 7.4.5 Smiths Medical Recent Development 7.5 Stryker 7.5.1 Stryker Corporation Information 7.5.2 Stryker Description and Business Overview 7.5.3 Stryker Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.5.4 Stryker Patient Temperature Management Systems Products Offered 7.5.5 Stryker Recent Development 7.6 ZOLL Medical 7.6.1 ZOLL Medical Corporation Information 7.6.2 ZOLL Medical Description and Business Overview 7.6.3 ZOLL Medical Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales, Revenue and Gross Margin (2017-2022) 7.6.4 ZOLL Medical Patient Temperature Management Systems Products Offered 7.6.5 ZOLL Medical Recent Development 8 Industry Chain and Sales Channels Analysis 8.1 Patient Temperature Management Systems Industry Chain Analysis 8.2 Patient Temperature Management Systems Key Raw Materials 8.2.1 Key Raw Materials 8.2.2 Patient Temperature Management Systems Distributors 8.3 Patient Temperature Management Systems Production Mode & Process 8.4 Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales and Marketing 8.4.1 Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales Channels 8.4.2 Patient Temperature Management Systems Distributors 8.5 Patient Temperature Management Systems Customers 9 Research Findings and Conclusion 10 Appendix 10.1 Research Methodology 10.1.1 Methodology/Research Approach 10.1.2 Data Source 10.2 Author Details 10.3 Disclaimer
List of Tables Table 1. Patient Temperature Management Systems CAGR in Value, United States VS Global, 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 Table 2. Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Trends Table 3. Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Drivers Table 4. Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Challenges Table 5. Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Restraints Table 6. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Type: 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 (US$ Million) Table 7. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Type: 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 (US$ Million) Table 8. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Application: 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 (US$ Million) Table 9. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Application: 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 (US$ Million) Table 10. Top Patient Temperature Management Systems Manufacturers in Global Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021) Table 11. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Revenue by Manufacturer, (US$ Million), 2017-2022 Table 12. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Revenue Share by Manufacturer, 2017-2022 Table 13. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Manufacturer, (K Units), 2017-2022 Table 14. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales Share by Manufacturer, 2017-2022 Table 15. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Price by Manufacturer (2017-2022) & (USD/Unit) Table 16. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Manufacturers Market Concentration Ratio (CR5 and HHI) Table 17. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems by Company Type (Tier 1, Tier 2, and Tier 3) & (based on the Revenue in Patient Temperature Management Systems as of 2021) Table 18. Top Players of Patient Temperature Management Systems in Global Market, Headquarters and Distribution of Producing Region Table 19. Manufacturers Patient Temperature Management Systems Product Type Table 20. Date of International Manufacturers Enter into Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Table 21. Manufacturers Mergers & Acquisitions, Expansion Plans Table 22. Top Patient Temperature Management Systems Players in United States Market, Ranking by Revenue (2021) Table 23. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Revenue by Players, (US$ Million), 2020, 2021 & 2022 Table 24. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Revenue Share by Players, 2020, 2021 & 2022 Table 25. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Players, (K Units), 2020, 2021 & 2022 Table 26. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales Share by Players, 2020, 2021 & 2022 Table 27. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size by Region (US$ Million): 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 Table 28. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2022) & (K Units) Table 29. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (K Units) Table 30. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Region (2017-2022) & (US$ Million) Table 31. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Forecast by Region (2023-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 32. North America Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028) & (K Units) Table 33. North America Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Country (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 34. Asia Pacific Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume by Region (2017-2028) & (K Units) Table 35. Asia Pacific Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Region (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 36. Europe Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028) & (K Units) Table 37. Europe Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Country (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 38. Latin America Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028) & (K Units) Table 39. Latin Americaa Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Country (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 40. Middle East and Africa Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume by Country (2017-2028) & (K Units) Table 41. Middle East and Africa Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Country (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Table 42. 3M Corporation Information Table 43. 3M Description and Business Overview Table 44. 3M Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 45. 3M Patient Temperature Management Systems Product Table 46. 3M Recent Development Table 47. BD Corporation Information Table 48. BD Description and Business Overview Table 49. BD Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 50. BD Product Table 51. BD Recent Development Table 52. Medtronic Corporation Information Table 53. Medtronic Description and Business Overview Table 54. Medtronic Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 55. Medtronic Product Table 56. Medtronic Recent Development Table 57. Smiths Medical Corporation Information Table 58. Smiths Medical Description and Business Overview Table 59. Smiths Medical Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 60. Smiths Medical Product Table 61. Smiths Medical Recent Development Table 62. Stryker Corporation Information Table 63. Stryker Description and Business Overview Table 64. Stryker Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 65. Stryker Product Table 66. Stryker Recent Development Table 67. ZOLL Medical Corporation Information Table 68. ZOLL Medical Description and Business Overview Table 69. ZOLL Medical Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales (K Units), Revenue (US$ Million), Price (USD/Unit) and Gross Margin (2017-2022) Table 70. ZOLL Medical Product Table 71. ZOLL Medical Recent Development Table 72. Key Raw Materials Lists Table 73. Raw Materials Key Suppliers Lists Table 74. Patient Temperature Management Systems Customers List Table 75. Patient Temperature Management Systems Distributors List Table 76. Research Programs/Design for This Report Table 77. Key Data Information from Secondary Sources Table 78. Key Data Information from Primary Sources List of Figures Figure 1. Patient Temperature Management Systems Product Picture Figure 2. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Revenue, (US$ Million), 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 Figure 3. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 4. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 5. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Revenue, (US$ Million), 2017 VS 2022 VS 2028 Figure 6. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Size 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 7. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 8. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Share in Global, in Value (US$ Million) 2017-2028 Figure 9. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Share in Global, in Volume (K Units) 2017-2028 Figure 10. Patient Temperature Management Systems Report Years Considered Figure 11. Product Picture of Patient Warming Devices Figure 12. Product Picture of Patient Cooling Devices Figure 13. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Share by Type in 2022 & 2028 Figure 14. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Type (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 15. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales Market Share in Value by Type (2017-2028) Figure 16. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Type (2017-2028) & (K Units) Figure 17. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales Market Share in Volume by Type (2017-2028) Figure 18. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Price by Type (2017-2028) & (USD/Unit) Figure 19. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Share by Type in 2022 & 2028 Figure 20. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Type (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 21. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales Market Share in Value by Type (2017-2028) Figure 22. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Type (2017-2028) & (K Units) Figure 23. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales Market Share in Volume by Type (2017-2028) Figure 24. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Price by Type (2017-2028) & (USD/Unit) Figure 25. Product Picture of Perioperative Care Figure 26. Product Picture of Neonatal Care Figure 27. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Share by Application in 2022 & 2028 Figure 28. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Application (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 29. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales Market Share in Value by Application (2017-2028) Figure 30. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Application (2017-2028) & (K Units) Figure 31. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales Market Share in Volume by Application (2017-2028) Figure 32. Global Patient Temperature Management Systems Price by Application (2017-2028) & (USD/Unit) Figure 33. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Market Share by Application in 2022 & 2028 Figure 34. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value by Application (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 35. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales Market Share in Value by Application (2017-2028) Figure 36. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales by Application (2017-2028) & (K Units) Figure 37. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales Market Share in Volume by Application (2017-2028) Figure 38. United States Patient Temperature Management Systems Price by Application (2017-2028) & (USD/Unit) Figure 39. North America Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 40. North America Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 41. U.S. Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 42. Canada Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 43. Europe Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 44. Europe Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 45. Germany Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 46. France Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 47. U.K. Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 48. Italy Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 49. Russia Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 50. Asia-Pacific Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 51. Asia-Pacific Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 52. China Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 53. Japan Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 54. South Korea Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 55. India Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 56. Australia Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 57. Taiwan Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 58. Indonesia Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 59. Thailand Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 60. Malaysia Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 61. Philippines Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 62. Latin America Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 63. Latin America Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 64. Mexico Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 65. Brazil Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 66. Argentina Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 67. Middle East & Africa Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Volume Growth Rate 2017-2028 (K Units) Figure 68. Middle East & Africa Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate 2017-2028 (US$ Million) Figure 69. Turkey Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 70. Saudi Arabia Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 71. UAE Patient Temperature Management Systems Sales in Value Growth Rate (2017-2028) & (US$ Million) Figure 72. Patient Temperature Management Systems Value Chain Figure 73. Patient Temperature Management Systems Production Process Figure 74. Channels of Distribution Figure 75. Distributors Profiles Figure 76. Bottom-up and Top-down Approaches for This Report Figure 77. Data Triangulation Figure 78. Key Executives Interviewed
3M BD Medtronic Smiths Medical Stryker ZOLL Medical
Paving and Concreting Equipment market is segmented by region (country), players, by Type and by ... Read More
PC Peripherals market is segmented by region (country), players, by Type and by Application. Play ... Read More
Pea Protein Processing Equipment market is segmented by region (country), players, by Type and by ... Read More
Pediatric Medicines market is segmented by region (country), players, by Type and by Application. ... Read More